Report by Agen.co
The State of Autonomous Agent Governance
Key Findings
78% of CISOs and CSOs say their organizations have pulled permissions from an AI agent already running in production
48% of companies hold security accountable for agent incidents
37% of organizations scope an agent's access to only the task it was built for
23% of companies have security teams that own the AI agents
53% of organizations run agents on shared or long-lived keys
84% of respondents see more than a thousand agent actions per week in production environments
75% of respondents are very confident they know how many AI agents are connected to their systems
52% of organizations that said they are very confident they know how many AI agents are connected to their systems still had an agent security incident in the past twelve months
54% of all respondents reported a confirmed or suspected agent security incident
61% of organizations that reported an agent incident learned of it after the fact (from a log, an employee, a customer or an audit)
18% of organizations verify an agent's identity before it acts
84% of organizations tightened policy, added tooling, or opened a review of how they manage agents after AI lab agent breakouts
Among companies reporting an agent incident, 54% say the agent accessed data it shouldn't have
Among companies reporting an agent incident, 43% say data was sent to an outside AI tool or model
86% plan to purchase a dedicated agent governance tool within the next year
More than half of organizations already have budget for a dedicated agent governance tool
83% would trust an AI system to make agent access decisions in real time provided limits are set
23% of organizations would hand agent access decisions entirely over to an AI
Companies that run agents on shared or long-lived keys report a 60% security incident rate versus 46% for companies that do not
49% of CISOs and CSOs have found an agent running in production with access it should never have had
41% of companies have IT teams that own the AI agents
40% of organizations see agents running on an employee's personal credentials
Among companies reporting an agent incident, 14% say the agent kept running after it should have been stopped
Two-thirds of security leaders want their organizations to keep adopting agents