Report by Claroty

State of CPS Security: Data Center Exposures

6 FINDINGSPublished Jul 29, 2026
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Key Findings

Nearly 1 in 5 data center CPS assets are one hop away from systems making outbound connections that could provide attackers a pathway to those assets.

Data CentersOperational Resilience

40% of building management systems in data centers contain outdated firmware.

Data CentersFirmware

Power distribution units in data centers are 41% directly exposed or one hop away from risky connections to the public internet, while HVAC/cooling systems are 32% in the same condition.

Data CentersPower DistributionHVAC

More than 80% of OT control systems, power monitoring systems, and IoT systems in data centers communicate over legacy, insecure protocols such as BACnet and MODBUS.

OT SecurityIoT SecurityIndustrial Control

88% of building management systems in data centers are exposed via communication over insecure protocols.

Data Centers

23% of IoT devices in data centers contain known exploited vulnerabilities (KEVs).

IoT SecurityVulnerabilitiesKEVs