Report by ISACA

State of Cyber 2026: Global Update on Workforce Efforts, Resources, and Cybersecurity Operations

26 FINDINGSPublished Sep 22, 2026
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Key Findings

16% of organizations plan to conduct AI-related incident response exercises in the future.

Incident ResponseAI Security

45% of cybersecurity professionals expect a cyber-attack on their organization in the next year.

Cyber AttacksRisk Perception

49% of organizations report having open cybersecurity positions.

StaffingHiring

55% of organizations report difficulties retaining qualified cybersecurity professionals.

RetentionWorkforce

48% of cybersecurity professionals say their organization either does not have AI incident playbooks or the playbook status is unknown to them.

Incident ResponseAI SecurityAI IncidentsAI Incident Playbooks

Enterprises face social engineering attacks (45%), vulnerabilities (39%), and remote access attacks (24%), with remote access increasing 5 percentage points from 2025.

Cyber AttacksSocial EngineeringEnterpriseVulnerabilitiesRemote Access Attacks

Only 8% of organizations conduct AI-specific response exercises regularly.

AI SecurityIncident Response

64% of enterprises have not conducted any AI-related incident response exercises.

AI SecurityIncident ResponseEnterprise

Only 13% of cybersecurity professionals do not use AI in their security operations.

AI AdoptionSecurity Operations

41% of cybersecurity professionals use AI to automate threat detection and response, up from 32% in 2025.

Threat DetectionAI AdoptionThreat Response

40% of cybersecurity professionals use AI to automate routine security tasks, up from 28% in 2025.

AutomationAI Adoption

33% of cybersecurity professionals use AI for endpoint security.

Endpoint SecurityAI Adoption

45% of cybersecurity professionals report that LLM SecOps is a skill gap, a 12-point increase from 2025 and a 21-point increase from 2024.

Workforce SkillsAI SecurityLLM SecOps

51% of cybersecurity professionals are involved in developing, onboarding, or implementing AI solutions, up from 40% in 2025 and 29 percent in 2024.

AI GovernanceWorkforce Skills

56% of cybersecurity professionals say they or someone from their team were involved in developing a policy governing AI use in their organization.

AI Governance

68% of cybersecurity professionals report that their roles have become more stressful over the past five years.

Workplace StressCybersecurity Workforce

71% of cybersecurity professionals cite the increasingly complex threat landscape as the main cause of increased stress, up from 63% in 2025.

Threat LandscapeWorkplace Stress

35% of cybersecurity professionals report experiencing an increase in cyber-attacks compared to a year ago.

Cyber AttacksThreat Trends

42% of cybersecurity professionals have high confidence in their organization's cybersecurity team's ability to detect and respond to cyber threats.

Incident Response

58% of organizations believe their cybersecurity team is understaffed, up from 55% in 2025.

StaffingWorkforce

52% of cybersecurity professionals cite high work stress as the leading reason people leave their roles, up from 47% in 2025.

RetentionWorkplace Stress

35% of cybersecurity teams are increasing their reliance on AI or automation to address technical skills gaps, a 12-point increase from 2025.

AutomationWorkforce Skills

27% of cybersecurity teams are training non-security staff for security roles.

TrainingWorkforce

26% of cybersecurity teams are increasing use of contract employees or outside consultants.

Workforce

17% of organizations include AI incident response in broader cyber incident response exercises.

Incident ResponseAI Security

The percentage citing the increasingly complex threat landscape as the main cause of stress drops 18 percentage points from 81% in 2024 to 63% in 2025.

Threat LandscapeWorkplace Stress